Best Snakes to Have as Pets: Top 10 Choices for Every Keeper
Discover the top 10 best snakes to have as pets, suitable for beginners and experienced keepers alike. Learn about their care, temperament, and more.
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Choosing the right snake as a pet can make all the difference in your reptile-keeping journey. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced keeper, finding a snake that matches your lifestyle, expectations, and expertise is crucial. In this article, we'll explore the top 10 best snakes to have as pets, providing you with practical, science-based advice to help you make an informed decision.
Best Snake Pets
When it comes to selecting the best snakes to have as pets, several factors come into play. These include the snake's temperament, ease of care, size, and cost. We've compiled a list of the top 10 snakes that are not only beautiful but also friendly and manageable for various types of keepers.
10. Children’s Python
Overview
The Children’s Python is a small, docile snake native to Australia. Despite its name, it's not specifically recommended for children but is a great choice for beginners due to its manageable size and gentle nature.
Hardiness
Children’s Pythons are quite hardy and can adapt well to captivity. They are generally tolerant of handling and don't require overly complex care.
Temperament
These snakes are known for their calm and friendly demeanor. They are easy to handle and rarely become defensive or aggressive.
Size
Adult Children’s Pythons typically reach lengths of 2 to 3 feet, making them ideal for smaller vivariums.
Cost
(Estimates only — actual prices on Amazon may vary.) Children’s Pythons are relatively affordable, with prices ranging from $50 to $100.
Feeding
Children’s Pythons primarily feed on small rodents. Here’s a basic feeding schedule:
| Age | Frequency | Food |
|---|---|---|
| Hatchlings | Every 5-7 days | Pinky mice |
| Juveniles | Every 7-10 days | Fuzzy mice |
| Adults | Every 10-14 days | Small rats |
9. Carpet Python
Overview
Carpet Pythons are known for their vibrant patterns and striking colors. They are a bit larger than Children’s Pythons but still manageable for most keepers.
Hardiness
Carpet Pythons are robust and can thrive in captivity with proper care. They are moderately tolerant of handling and are generally easy to maintain.
Temperament
While they can be skittish when young, Carpet Pythons tend to become more docile as they mature. Regular handling can help calm them down.
Size
Adult Carpet Pythons can grow to lengths of 6 to 10 feet, requiring a larger vivarium as they mature.
Cost
(Estimates only — actual prices on Amazon may vary.) Carpet Pythons are more expensive than Children’s Pythons, with prices ranging from $200 to $500.
Feeding
Carpet Pythons have a hearty appetite and feed on larger prey items. Here’s a feeding schedule:
| Age | Frequency | Food |
|---|---|---|
| Hatchlings | Every 5-7 days | Pinky mice |
| Juveniles | Every 7-10 days | Fuzzy mice |
| Adults | Every 10-14 days | Small to medium rats |
8. Gopher Snake
Overview
Gopher Snakes are a popular choice for pet owners due to their active nature and interesting behaviors. They are native to North America and are often mistaken for rattlesnakes due to their appearance and defensive behavior.
Hardiness
Gopher Snakes are very hardy and can withstand a range of conditions. They are also quite active, making them interesting to watch.
Temperament
These snakes are generally docile but can be defensive if they feel threatened. Regular handling helps them become more comfortable with human interaction.
Size
Adult Gopher Snakes can reach lengths of 4 to 7 feet, requiring a spacious vivarium.
Cost
(Estimates only — actual prices on Amazon may vary.) Gopher Snakes are moderately priced, typically ranging from $50 to $150.
Feeding
Gopher Snakes are opportunistic feeders and can eat a variety of prey. Here’s a feeding schedule:
| Age | Frequency | Food |
|---|---|---|
| Hatchlings | Every 5-7 days | Pinky mice |
| Juveniles | Every 7-10 days | Fuzzy mice |
| Adults | Every 10-14 days | Small rats |
7. Milk Snake
Overview
Milk Snakes are colorful and come in a variety of morphs, making them a favorite among reptile enthusiasts. They are relatively small and easy to care for.
Hardiness
Milk Snakes are very hardy and can adapt to different environments. They are also known for their longevity in captivity.
Temperament
Milk Snakes are generally docile and are often one of the best choices for beginners. They rarely bite and are easy to handle.
Size
Adult Milk Snakes typically grow to lengths of 2 to 4 feet, depending on the subspecies.
Cost
(Estimates only — actual prices on Amazon may vary.) Milk Snakes are affordable, with prices ranging from $30 to $100.
Feeding
Milk Snakes feed on small rodents. Here’s a basic feeding schedule:
| Age | Frequency | Food |
|---|---|---|
| Hatchlings | Every 5-7 days | Pinky mice |
| Juveniles | Every 7-10 days | Fuzzy mice |
| Adults | Every 10-14 days | Small rats |
6. Garter Snake
Overview
Garter Snakes are small, active snakes that are native to North America. They are known for their resilience and adaptability, making them a great choice for first-time snake owners.
Hardiness
Garter Snakes are extremely hardy and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures and humidity levels. They are also relatively easy to care for.
Temperament
While they are generally calm, Garter Snakes can be more skittish than other species. They are quick and may try to escape, so handling should be done carefully.
Size
Adult Garter Snakes typically grow to lengths of 2 to 4 feet, depending on the species.
Cost
(Estimates only — actual prices on Amazon may vary.) Garter Snakes are very affordable, with prices ranging from $20 to $80.
Feeding
Garter Snakes have a diverse diet and can eat a variety of prey. Here’s a feeding schedule:
| Age | Frequency | Food |
|---|---|---|
| Hatchlings | Every 3-5 days | Small feeder fish or earthworms |
| Juveniles | Every 5-7 days | Small mice or earthworms |
| Adults | Every 7-10 days | Mice or larger earthworms |
5. Rosy Boa
Overview
Rosy Boas are a small, heavy-bodied boa species native to the southwestern United States and Mexico. They are known for their docile nature and ease of care.
Hardiness
Rosy Boas are hardy and can adapt well to captivity. They are also relatively low-maintenance, making them ideal for beginners.
Temperament
These snakes are very calm and rarely bite. They are easy to handle and can become quite friendly with regular interaction.
Size
Adult Rosy Boas typically grow to lengths of 2 to 3 feet, making them suitable for smaller vivariums.
Cost
(Estimates only — actual prices on Amazon may vary.) Rosy Boas are moderately priced, with prices ranging from $70 to $150.
Feeding
Rosy Boas feed on small rodents. Here’s a basic feeding schedule:
| Age | Frequency | Food |
|---|---|---|
| Hatchlings | Every 7-10 days | Pinky mice |
| Juveniles | Every 10-14 days | Fuzzy mice |
| Adults | Every 14-21 days | Small rats |
4. Western Hognose Snake
Overview
Western Hognose Snakes are known for their unique upturned snout and defensive behaviors. They are a great choice for keepers who want a snake with some personality.
Hardiness
These snakes are very hardy and can adapt to a wide range of conditions. They are also known for their ease of care and long lifespan.
Temperament
Western Hognose Snakes are generally docile but can be quite the show-offs when it comes to their defensive displays. They rarely bite and are easy to handle.
Size
Adult Western Hognose Snakes typically grow to lengths of 1.5 to 2.5 feet, making them suitable for smaller vivariums.
Cost
(Estimates only — actual prices on Amazon may vary.) Western Hognose Snakes are moderately priced, with prices ranging from $70 to $150.
Feeding
Western Hognose Snakes primarily feed on small rodents. Here’s a basic feeding schedule:
| Age | Frequency | Food |
|---|---|---|
| Hatchlings | Every 5-7 days | Pinky mice |
| Juveniles | Every 7-10 days | Fuzzy mice |
| Adults | Every 10-14 days | Small rats |
3. Ball Python
Overview
Ball Pythons are one of the most popular pet snakes worldwide. They are known for their docile nature and are a great choice for both beginners and experienced keepers.
Hardiness
Ball Pythons are very hardy and can adapt well to captivity. However, they can be sensitive to temperature and humidity changes, so a consistent environment is essential.
Temperament
These snakes are extremely calm and rarely bite. They are easy to handle and can become quite friendly with regular interaction.
Size
Adult Ball Pythons typically grow to lengths of 3 to 5 feet, with females being larger than males.
Cost
(Estimates only — actual prices on Amazon may vary.) Ball Pythons can be relatively expensive, with prices ranging from $50 to $300, depending on the morph.
Feeding
Ball Pythons feed on small rodents. Here’s a basic feeding schedule:
| Age | Frequency | Food |
|---|---|---|
| Hatchlings | Every 5-7 days | Pinky mice |
| Juveniles | Every 7-10 days | Fuzzy mice |
| Adults | Every 10-14 days | Small rats |
2. California Kingsnake
Overview
California Kingsnakes are a popular choice for pet owners due to their hardiness and ease of care. They are also known for their striking patterns and colors.
Hardiness
California Kingsnakes are very hardy and can adapt to a wide range of conditions. They are also relatively low-maintenance, making them ideal for beginners.
Temperament
These snakes are generally docile and are easy to handle. They are also intelligent and can be trained to some extent.
Size
Adult California Kingsnakes typically grow to lengths of 3 to 5 feet, depending on the subspecies.
Cost
(Estimates only — actual prices on Amazon may vary.) California Kingsnakes are affordable, with prices ranging from $50 to $100.
Feeding
California Kingsnakes feed on small rodents. Here’s a basic feeding schedule:
| Age | Frequency | Food |
|---|---|---|
| Hatchlings | Every 5-7 days | Pinky mice |
| Juveniles | Every 7-10 days | Fuzzy mice |
| Adults | Every 10-14 days | Small rats |
1. Corn Snake
Overview
Corn Snakes are often considered the best pet snake for beginners. They are docile, hardy, and come in a variety of beautiful colors and patterns.
Hardiness
Corn Snakes are very hardy and can adapt well to captivity. They are also relatively low-maintenance, making them ideal for first-time keepers.
Temperament
These snakes are generally very calm and are easy to handle. They rarely become defensive and can be quite friendly with regular interaction.
Size
Adult Corn Snakes typically grow to lengths of 3 to 5 feet, making them suitable for a variety of vivarium sizes.
Cost
(Estimates only — actual prices on Amazon may vary.) Corn Snakes are affordable, with prices ranging from $30 to $100.
Feeding
Corn Snakes feed on small rodents. Here’s a basic feeding schedule:
| Age | Frequency | Food |
|---|---|---|
| Hatchlings | Every 5-7 days | Pinky mice |
| Juveniles | Every 7-10 days | Fuzzy mice |
| Adults | Every 10-14 days | Small rats |
What to Look for in a Healthy Snake
When choosing a pet snake, it’s essential to look for signs of good health. A healthy snake will:
- Be active and alert.
- Have clear, bright eyes.
- Be free of any visible sores or wounds.
- Have a clean, dry vent.
- Be well-hydrated and have a plump body.
- Exhibit normal behavior for its species.
It's always a good idea to buy from a reputable breeder or pet store. If you're buying online, check for customer reviews and ensure the seller has a good track record.
Additional Tips for Snake Ownership
Housing
Choose the right vivarium for your snake. A general rule of thumb is to provide a tank that is at least as long as the snake is. For example, a 4-foot snake should have a 4-foot-long tank. Ensure the tank has a secure lid to prevent escape.
Temperature and Humidity
Snakes require a warm and cool side in their vivarium. The warm side should be around 85-90°F (29-32°C) and the cool side around 75-80°F (24-27°C). Humidity levels should be around 40-50% for most species. Use a hygrometer and thermometer to monitor these conditions.
Substrate
Use a substrate that is safe and easy to clean. Popular choices include aspen shavings, paper towels, and specially designed reptile carpets. Avoid pine and cedar shavings, as they can be harmful to snakes.
Feeding
Feed your snake a diet appropriate for its species. Most pet snakes feed on small rodents, but some species can eat other prey items like small birds or lizards. Always thaw frozen prey items before feeding and use feeding tongs to avoid accidental bites.
Handling
Handle your snake gently and regularly to help it become more comfortable with human interaction. Always support the snake’s body and avoid sudden movements. Handling should be done after the snake has had a chance to digest its food, usually after 24-48 hours.
Shedding
Snakes shed their skin as they grow. Ensure the environment is humid enough to facilitate shedding. If your snake has difficulty shedding, place a humid hide in the tank or provide a warm water bath.
Veterinary Care
Even the best snakes to have as pets can get sick. Regular check-ups with a reptile vet can help catch any issues early. Signs of illness include lethargy, loss of appetite, and abnormal shedding.
Conclusion
Choosing the best snakes to have as pets depends on your experience level, available space, and budget. Each species has its unique traits, making them suitable for different types of keepers. Whether you opt for the charming Corn Snake, the robust Ball Python, or the colorful Milk Snake, proper care and attention will ensure a happy and healthy pet.
If you're still unsure about which snake to choose, consider reading our Best Pet Snakes for Beginners: 10 Top Picks Ranked or our Best Pet Snakes: A Guide for Every Keeper. Both articles provide additional insights and detailed care guides to help you make the right decision.
Frequently Asked Questions
The best snake to keep as a pet depends on your experience level, but for beginners, the Corn Snake, Ball Python, and California Kingsnake are highly recommended. They are docile, hardy, and relatively easy to care for.
References & Sources
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